Friday, February 19, 2010

Why is tenure necessary?

In the wake of Amy Bishop's calm killing of her colleagues, lots of academic types are seriously questioning what has been an under-the-radar discussion for a long time: why is tenure necessary in our modern age? And why is the process seemingly so potentially unfair, unjust, and hazardous...not to mention time-consuming and stressful?

Story in Chronicle of Higher Education on the Bishop shootings: http://chronicle.com/article/The-Fatal-Meeting-Death/64295/

As a former journalist and creature of the business world and current PhD candidate trying to get a job, I wonder who tenure benefits? The scholar who survives the five-year obstacle course riddled with political maneuvering who then gains the right never to be fired unless something truly unlawful or grievous occurs? The students who, while the tenure process is underway, suffer a distracted, disinterested, and sometimes downright hostile professor who then may become relieved and equally uninvested in students' progress once he or she gains tenure? The university that demands all sorts of arbitrary proof that the scholar is actually a scholar (scholarly publications only, please) AND a teacher (your students best love you!), AND a good service member of the university community (can't say no to that "request" for Honesty Committee service!) and then judges the professor on how high he or she has jumped through these hoops in order to "approve" tenure?

I just don't get it. I didn't get it before I entered the system of higher education and I sure don't get it now. In fact, even though I am sitting on the cusp (or the abyss, if you will), wondering if I will even GET a job as a professor, I don't support the idea of tenure, regardless of how transparent the process may be at certain schools. Why shouldn't we, as teachers and scholars, be culpable and responsible to our students first, then our scholarship, then our service to the university community and the broader community - at all times?! Not just for the five years the tenure gauntlet takes? Why not require professors to continue being good teachers while encouraging creative and productive scholarship and service? What is so scary about eliminating tenure? Productive and worthy teachers and scholars will still be employed, will they not?

What is so wrong with transitioning higher education to a merit-based system where individuals must show consistency and regular growth (like anyone in any job that is NOT higher education), instead of going 150mph for five years and then slamming on the brakes? Which approach seems healthier for the professor and more beneficial to the students? Or do we in the academy even really CARE about maintaining a healthy and happy professoriate and a smart and encouraged student body?

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Can't help but agree with you. But it must be a scary thing in today's uncertain economy to consider a world without tenure, even if you know you're a good professor. Maybe it's a fear of academic/departmental politics or jerk parents getting you ousted from your job, even though you do a great job. You have to go through all the politics to get the tenure, but maybe it's the allure that you might become above said politics after that (which probably doesn't happen). I think anytime a profession says that you can have a standing where you only get fired if you do something downright criminal, instead of just going on quality like most other jobs, then you just encourage abuse of that power. Encourage abuse but that's not what happens all the time. But really, if I were a potential professor... I'm not sure if I'd be comfortable without the option for tenure. Then again, I'm going into a profession where I better do everything perfect 100% of the time, lest I desire to be sued royally. I'm just not sure what to think about tenure, as I am not in that field =)